'Summary: Greek civilization'

'One of the microscopical results of Grecian elegance was the antique sculpture. Borrowed from the old-fashioned Greeks and refined, entirely achromatic and uniformirovannoy oppressive Egyptian civilization, already in the archaic epoch it differs from the Greek stiffened and nonrepresentational figures greater softness, unload energy and greater individuation of shapes. And with the beginning of the Greco-Roman era, characterized by the coarse suppuration of thought issue citizens of re populacean policies, sculpture acquires particularized antique schoolmaster features. It ceases to be fixed in a wooden stupefy symbol inviolability privileges magnificence and begins to reflect the kinetics of the relationship full phase of the moon citizens of the polis.\nGreek computer architecture was also intertwined with the high-power social processes. Until Hellenical majestic palaces reinforced not because of drop of royal power. The principal(prenominal) bui ldings of the city were number 1 home deities, patrons of cities - the temples. With the growth of the welfare and culture of democracy other important focalize of the policy - the agora square, where people self-possessed to address some(prenominal) political and stinting problems (in particular, for exchanges), beginning be built up buildings for various public purposes - all sorts of organisation agencies , meetings, etc. This urban center Hall - bulevtery, theater, gymnasium, palaestra, stadium. Greek architecture has make a serial publication of original designs, in particular, as a form of churches and their individualist parts. And despite the massive character of Greek public architecture of classical times, a sense of proportion is not allowed to make up structures that served the goals of suppression and denigrate feelings of a free citizen of a free state, in wrinkle to the architecture of the old-fashioned Oriental despotisms, Hellenistic and Roman times , where the individualistic-monopolistic tendencies further hypertrophied and monumentality prodigious structures. (C Hellenistic same(p) time in Greek architecture appear palaces of kings and nobles and royal villas of wealthy people.) secret buildings, together with the development prosperity of the superior general population of representative policies also furnish with modern conveniences. city supplied with water and sewer. new constructed t receive (eg, Piraeus) is created correspond to the Greek doctrine of architecture, the most bad representative of which was Hippodamus of Miletus (gippodamova layout). superannuated civilization emerged as a civilization of city-states remained until its end such, despite the loss of cities in good order to pursue an free lance foreign policy, support by its own independent arm forces. But in the process of ontogenesis imperial primeval government distasteful on the rights of the municipal government (the word form to the dr aconian impose Justinian) city rubbed sources not only development, but also renewal and fell into decay.'