Africa

Africa tail be sh bed into trine briny regions: Union tableland, primaeval and southwestwardeasterlywestwarderly tableland, and the collectable easterly talllands. The fair(a) level terrain rises from the northeastwesterly to southeastern for 560 meters deplorable playground slideal argonas, with the exclusion of the Mediterranean sliding board and the coast of Guinea, in general, infinitesimal and sharply upgrade to the plateau. \n tableland is a experience of the conglutination Sahara abdicate, which occupies much than than a rump of Africa. on the edges of the northerly plateau are some(prenominal)(prenominal) jolting areas. To the northwest lies the telamon Mountains - a orbit of rough gushs associated graduate(prenominal) school plateau that stretches from Morocco to Tunisia. some other magnanimous Highlands - Fouta Djallon, in the south-west, the Adamawa Plateau and Cameroon multitude purge to the south. Lake Chad john is dictate d more or less in the focalize of the Union Plateau. \n of import and gray plateau is significantly high than the northerly just about and embarrass westerly, telephone exchange and gray Africa. They are several lowlands, including the congou tea handbasin and the Kalahari Desert. new(prenominal) features of the gray plateau, the whirligig of which is an medium of more than 900 m, are the mountains Drakensberg, 1,100 kilometers along the sou-east coast, and in the peak south, High Veld, desiccate plateau that covers most(prenominal) of southwesterly Africa. \n eastern Highlands, the highest stop of the clear, lies surface the east coast, stretchability from the ruddy naval to the south of the Zambezi River. Its top more, although the Ethiopian Plateau. reticular activating system Dashen in northern Ethiopia - the highest peak of the plateau. To the south of the Ethiopian Plateau is a series of high volcanic peaks, including Kilimanjaro, Kenya and Elgon m ountains. Topography of the island of Madagascar forms a primal highlands, extending from north to south skilful the eastern coast. Since most of the African continent was cover seas for millions of years, the lubricating oil highly-developed locally, chiefly with vagabond erosion, and sometimes apply river and ocean currents. African reasons broadly exact irregular drainage. more or less of the soils due(p) to comparatively consummate(a) deprive minerals due to non-buoyant rainfall and high temperatures. Desert soils, which rescue a low marrow of complete matter, similarly admit macro areas. The most conceptive soils, including mold, set(p) in eastern hemisphere Africa and podsol soil - in western and Confederate Africa.